Amabhola angenalutho, eyaziwa nangokuthi ipulasitiki entantayo, inokusetshenziswa okubanzi futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ngezinhloso ezahlukahlukene. Lawa mabhola angenalutho ngokuvamile enziwa ngezinto zepulasitiki ezihlala isikhathi eside kodwa ezingasindi, okuwenza afanelekele ukusetshenziswa okubanzi. Ngakho-ke, yiziphi ukusetshenziswa kwamabhola angenalutho?
Okunye okuvamile ukusetshenziswa kwama-sphere angenalutho kusezinqubo zokuhlanza amanzi. Lawa mabhola avame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuhlanza amanzi nasezikhungweni zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ukuze asize ukuhlanza nokuhlunga amanzi. Isakhiwo esingenalutho samabhola siwavumela ukuthi antante emanzini, okwenza umgoqo osiza ukunciphisa ukuhwamuka nokuvimbela ukukhula kolwelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhola angakhuphula ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa kwamakhemikhali ngokunikeza indawo enkulu yokusabalalisa amakhemikhali.
Ekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni, ama-sphere angenalutho asetshenziswa kuma-gas scrubbers nama-strippers. Le mibhoshongo isetshenziselwa ukususa ukungcola nokungcola emfuleni wegesi, futhi amabhola angenalutho adlala indima ebalulekile kule nqubo. Ngokugcwalisa umbhoshongo ngamabhola angenalutho, indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwegesi kanye noketshezi lokukhuhla iyanda, okuvumela ukukhishwa okuphumelelayo kokungcola.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-sphere angenalutho nawo asetshenziswa njengokupakisha kuma-heat exchangers namakholomu e-distillation. Kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza, amabhola asiza ukugqugquzela ukudluliswa kokushisa okuphumelelayo nezinqubo zokuhlukanisa ngokukhulisa indawo engaphezulu kanye nokukhuthaza ukusatshalaliswa koketshezi.
Emkhakheni wemisebenzi yokuzijabulisa, amabhola angenalutho avame ukusetshenziswa njengamathoyizi antantayo emachibini okubhukuda nasemapaki amanzi. Imvelo yabo ephilayo ibenza balungele ukudala izici zamanzi ezijabulisayo nezihehayo ukuze izingane nabantu abadala bazijabulele.
Sengiphetha, amabhola angenalutho noma izinto ezintantayo zepulasitiki zinokusetshenziswa okuningi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Kusukela ekuhlanzweni kwamanzi nezinqubo zezimboni kuya emisebenzini yokuzilibazisa, lawa mabhola anezinjongo eziningi adlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle, ukukhuthaza ukuphepha kanye nokuhlinzeka ngokuzijabulisa. Imvelo yayo engasindi futhi eqinile iyenza ilungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene, okuyenza ibe ithuluzi elibalulekile emikhakheni eminingi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-27-2024